Syphilis sexually transmitted disease. If you know it early, you can cure.
Common sexually transmitted disease, สมัคร ufabet especially among reproductive age groups. Who lack understanding about sex education. If this disease is not treated properly, it can affect the nervous system, heart, brain, various organs of the body, and can severe enough to cause death.
What causes syphilis?
Syphilis is caused by infection with the bacterium Treponema pallidum. The bacterium enters the body through mucous membranes, such as the genitals, vagina, anus, and mouth, or through broken skin. It can cause disease in many body systems, or may remain latent for a long period.
How is syphilis transmitted?
- It is transmitted through vaginal, oral, and anal sex.
- Contact with bodily fluids from a syphilis infected person, such as blood or saliva.
- Mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy
- Contact through open wounds, kissing, with an infected person
The symptoms of syphilis are as follows:
1. Primary syphilis
has an incubation period of 10 – 90 days before symptoms begin to appear. The lesions appear as dark red rashes, which then break into sores. There is usually a single sore. Bottom of the sore is clean, the edges of the sore raise and hard. This type of sore is call a chancre. The sore will appear in areas where the germs enter, such as the genitals, lips, anus. The sore is painless.
2. Secondary syphilis:
After the chancre found for about 3-12 weeks. The syphilis infection will begin to spread throughout the body, causing fever, a raise red rash on the palms and soles, swollen lymph nodes, hair loss, and local lesions that appear as raise rashes (condyloma lata) on the genitals or anus.
3. Latent syphilis:
If left untreated, secondary syphilis can progress to a latent stage, which is a stage where there are no symptoms.
4. Tertiary syphilis:
Symptoms appear as lumps or raised, pink to dark red rashes called gumma. They can found on the skin, mucous membranes, and internal organs. In addition, syphilis can also cause cardiovascular diseases, such as inflammation of the large blood vessels, aneurysms, and leaky heart valves.
5. Neurosyphilis
can occur at any stage of syphilis, causing symptoms in the meninges and blood vessels, such as meningitis, or symptoms similar to those of a stroke patient, abnormal brain nerve function, including memory loss, mood swings, and personality changes. In addition, there may be eye abnormalities, such as eye pain, red eyes, photophobia, and ear abnormalities.